Parker River NWR

Tips for Birding

When submitting eBird observations at Parker River National Wildlife Refuge, it is most helpful to start a new checklist for each hotspot in the refuge. Use the general hotspot when you have a checklist that includes multiple locations or if no other hotspot or personal location is appropriate for your sightings.

Birds of Interest

This site is one of the most important bird areas in Massachusetts and in New England. It serves as a major concentration area for migrant waterbirds, raptors, and passerines during both spring and fall. Several federally and state-listed species breed in significant numbers, including the Piping Plover and Least Tern. Additionally, many other high-conservation-priority species have significant breeding populations here (e.g., American Black Duck, Willet, Eastern Kingbird, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Towhee, Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow, Bobolink, and Purple Finch). Both of the predominant habitats, barrier beach and salt marsh, are comparatively scarce and of critical importance to specialized breeders and as foraging and roosting areas for a host of migrant waterbirds that seasonally occur in high-density flocks.

About Parker River National Wildlife Refuge

See all hotspots at Parker River National Wildlife Refuge

Located along the northeast coast of Massachusetts, Parker River National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1941 to provide a feeding, resting, and nesting habitat for migratory birds. Most commonly associated with Plum Island, a barrier beach island, the refuge is comprised of more than 4700 acres of diverse habitats including sandy beach and dune, cranberry bog, maritime forest and shrubland, and freshwater marsh. The most abundant habitat on the refuge is its 3,000+ acres of salt marsh, one of the most productive ecosystems in nature. Parker River provides a pristine coastal habitat for over 300 species of resident and migratory birds, as well as a large variety of mammals, insects, fish, reptiles, and amphibians. The refuge also provides critical habitat for the federally threatened piping plover.

In addition to its mission of wildlife conservation, the refuge provides a variety of excellent wildlife-dependent recreational activities, including surf fishing, wildlife observation and photography, a variety of interpretive programs, and seasonal waterfowl and deer hunting opportunities. A large visitor center, complete with a classroom and auditorium, msupports many of these public uses.

Parker River has achieved the following special designations: Western Hemispheric Shorebird Reserve Network (WHSRN), Important Bird Area (IBA), and Area of Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC).

Features

  • Restrooms on site

  • Wheelchair accessible trail

  • Entrance fee

  • Roadside viewing

Content from Parker River National Wildlife Refuge Official Website

Last updated January 27, 2024